Kuora kwengura ndiyo muvengi mukuru wemidziyo yepurazi, ichikuvadza nyore nyore mapanga egejo, matinji etrakita, mapanga ekucheka nezvimwe zvikamu zvepakati, zvichikanganisa kufambira mberi kwekurima uye zvinopfupisa hupenyu hwemichina. Nzira dzechinyakare dzekubvisa ngura nemaoko nemakemikari dzine zvikanganiso zvakajeka mukushanda zvakanaka, mutengo uye kudzivirira zvikamu zvemuchina. Kuti zvibatsire varimi nevashandi vekugadzirisa michina nekukurumidza kugadzirisa matambudziko engura, chinyorwa chino chinoronga nzira ina dzinoshanda dzekubvisa ngura, uye chinopa tekinoroji yepamusoro yekubvisa ngura nelaser yeindasitiri inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirisa michina yemazuva ano yepurazi, ichipa mhinduro dzinoshanda uye dzenguva refu dzekubvisa ngura.
Nzira dzekubvisa ngura Kuenzanisa nekukurumidza
|
nzira |
Best For |
nguva |
mutengo |
Kukwesha Kunodiwa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Soko revhiniga |
Zvikamu zvidiki, ngura iri pakati nepakati |
12-24 hrs |
<$ 5 |
Ehe |
|
Kubheka Soda Paste |
Mapaneru makuru akati sandara, ngura iri pamusoro |
<30 min - husiku hwese |
~ $ 0 |
Ehe |
|
Oxalic Acid Soak |
Ngura yakawanda pamigove yegejo |
12-24 hrs |
$ 10-15 |
Minimal |
|
Kuchenesa Laser |
Chero ngura, kugadziriswa kwekukurumidzira, zvikamu zvisingabvisike |
maminitsi |
Mutengo wemidziyo yekamwe chete |
Aihwa |
Nzira dzemazuva ano dzemumba nedzemakemikari dzakakodzera mamiriro ezvinhu madiki, dzimwe nguva uye asina bhajeti rakawanda, asi kazhinji dzine njodzi shoma dzekushanda, kushandisa maoko zvakanyanya kana kukuvara kwezvikamu. Kusiyana neizvi, kubviswa kwengura nelaser kunopfuura nepakati pemiganho yese yemaitiro echinyakare, inoenderana nemazinga ese engura uye zvikamu zvese zvemidziyo yepurazi, ine kushanda kwakanyanya uye isina kukuvara kwemidziyo, ichiva nzira huru yekubvisa ngura yemuchina wemazuva ano wekurima.
Ziva nhanho yengura kutanga, wobva wasarudza nzira yacho
Tambanudza ruoko rwako pamusoro payo. Yakati sandara uye yachinja ruvara here? Ngura pamusoro pechinhu - kugadziriswa nekukurumidza. Yakashata uye ine maburi nependi inoputika? Ngura yemarara - simbi iri pasi payo yatoonekwa. Mavara akapfava ane maburi anooneka here? Ngura iri kupinda - uri kurwisa kuchengetedza chikamu chacho. Sarudza nzira inoenderana nekukuvadzwa kwacho.
Nzira 1: Kunyikwa kwevhiniga - Zvikamu Zvidiki, Zvishoma-Kusvika-Kuita Ngura Yepakati
Matanho: Nyika chikamu chose muvhiniga chena. Wedzera zvipunu zviviri zvemunyu pagaroni. Nyika kwemaawa 12-24 (ngura yepakati inoda maawa angangoita makumi mana nemasere). Bvisa wokwesha nebhurashi rewaya. Sukurudza nemvura, wobva wabvisa tsvina mubaking soda solution (zvipunu zviviri pagaroni remvura) kwemaminitsi gumi. Omesa nekukasika. Isa mafuta kuti udzivirire.
Zvakanakira: Yakachipa zvikuru, inowanikwa mukicheni yega yega, inongoshanda chete kana yanyorova.
Zvakaipa: Hazvifanirwe kudarika maawa makumi mana nemasere - asidhi inotanga kupinza simbi. Inoda kukweshwa uye kuderedzwa. Zvikamu zvikuru zvinoda mudziyo mukuru.
Zvakanakira: Zvishandiso zvegejo, nzungu, mabhaudhi, mashizha madiki - zvikamu zvidiki zvinobviswa.
Nzira yechipiri: Baking Soda Paste - Mapaneru Makuru Akatsetseka, Ruvara Rudiki
Matanho: Sanganisa baking soda nemvura kuita mukanyiwa wakakora (1:1 by volume). Paradzira panzvimbo ine ngura. Ngura diki: mirira kwemaminitsi 15-30. Ngura yakakora pamusoro: siya husiku hwese. Kwesha zvakasimba nechiponji chinokwesha - ngura dzinobva mukati meminiti imwe chete. Shamba woomesa.
Zvakanakira: Hazvina muripo, zviri mukicheni yako. Zviri nyore kushandisa mapaneru makuru akatsetseka.
Zvakaipa: Inoshanda chete pangura pamusoro pechinhu. Kana simbi yacho yakasviba kana kuti ichinzwa yakapfava, nzira iyi haizoshande. Inogona kusimudza pendi yekare.
Zvakanakira: Mapaneru makuru esimbi, mapadza emapadza, zvikamu zvakakura zvekuti hazvikwanise kunyudzwa mumudziyo.
Nzira 3: Oxalic Acid Soak – Ngura Yakawanda, Migove yePlow & Zvikamu Zvakakora
Matanho: Chenesa chikamu chacho. Sanganisa chikamu chimwe chete cheoxalic acid crystals nezvikamu gumi zvemvura inopisa kusvika zvanyunguduka. Nyika chikamu chacho chose kwemaawa 12-24 (ngura yakawanda inoda maawa 24). Sukurudza nekukasika mushure mekubvisa - simbi isina chinhu ichaputika nengura mukati memaminitsi. Omesa woisa mushonga wengura kana mafuta ipapo ipapo.
Mashandiro ayo: Oxalic acid inoshandura iron oxide (ngura) kuita iron oxalate inonyungudika mumvura, iyo inosuka tsvina - haidi kukweshwa zvakanyanya.
Zvakanakira: Kuchinja ngura nemakemikari, hazvidi kukweshwa. Inoshanda pakuisa ngura yakadzika. Mutengo wakaderera pane zvinobvisa ngura zvekutengesa.
Zvakaipa: Zvinoda mhepo inofefetera, magirovhosi, uye dziviriro yemaziso. Nguva yekumirira yemaawa 12-24. Zvinoda kudzikamiswa.
Zvakanakira: Migove yegejo, nzvimbo dzinovhara maekisero, nzvimbo dzakasimba dzesimbi uko kukwesha kusingakwanise kusvika pakukuvadzwa.
Nzira 4: Kuchenesa neLaser - Chero Ngura, Kumhanya Kukuru, Hapana Kupwanya
Matanho: Ratidza muchina wekuchenesa laser panzvimbo ine ngura. Dhonza chitokisi. Beam re laser rinoongorora nzvimbo ine ngura - ngura inotora simba uye inopwa pakarepo kana kuchinja kuita upfu. Simbi isina chinhu iri pasi inoratidza beam uye haibatike. Kana yapera, chikamu chacho chinenge chagadzirira kushandiswa nemafuta kana kushandiswa ipapo ipapo.
zvayakanakira:
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Hapana zvinodyiwa - hapana vhiniga, asidhi, baking soda, kana mabhurashi ewaya
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Hapana nguva yekuomesa - pukuta kana kushandisa chikamu chacho nekukurumidza mushure mekuchenesa
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Hapana muganho wehukuru hwezvikamu - migove mikuru yegejo, mafuremu etrakita, misoro yekubatanidza zvese zvinokwana
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Hapana kupatsanurwa - ngura yakachena pamidziyo isingakwanise kupatsanurwa, kusanganisira misono yeweld, majoini akamanikana, uye makona
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Maminitsi, kwete maawa - zvinotora maawa ekunyikisa zvinotora maminitsi uchishandisa laser
Zvakaipa: Kudyara mari mumidziyo kamwe chete. Kana paine ngura shoma pamusoro pechinhu, mutengo wacho hausi wechokwadi kana tichienzanisa nebaking soda.
Zvakanakira: Chero kuoma kwengura; kugadziriswa kwekukurumidzira kana zvikamu zvichifanira kudzokera shure pazuva rimwe chete; michina mikuru isingakwanise kuputswa; kugadzirisa nekukurumidza pakugadzirisazve pendi.
Vachitarisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekubvisa ngura dzechinyakare dzakadai sekushanda zvishoma, kushandiswa kushoma uye kukuvara kuri nyore kwemidziyo, muchina wekuchenesa nelaser wave imwe nzira yekubvisa ngura yemidziyo yepurazi, iyo inonyatsoenderana nemamiriro ese ekugadzirisa michina yekurima. Vachishandisa tekinoroji yelaser yakanyatsogadzirwa, michina iyi inoshandisa matanda elaser ane simba guru kuti ibvise ngura, oxide layers uye zvinonamirwa pamusoro pezvikamu zvemichina yepurazi.
Kusiyana nekunyorova nemakemikari uye kukwesha nemagetsi, kubvisa ngura nelaser hakudi zvinhu zvemakemikari, hakudi kuporisha nemaoko, hakudi kusangana nepamusoro pemidziyo, uye hakuzokonzeri kupera, kushanduka kana kukuvara kwesimbi yepasi pemigove yegejo, zvikamu zvetrakita uye zvikamu zvakanyatsonaka. Inogona kuchenesa ngura iri pamusoro, ngura yakakora uye ngura yakavanzwa, nekukurumidza kuchenesa kunopfuura maitiro echinyakare. Pamusoro pezvo, michina yekuchenesa nelaser inotakurika uye inochinjika, yakakodzera kubviswa ngura mumunda uye kugadziriswa kwemidziyo yepurazi yakakura, pasina kusvibiswa uye hapana basa rekuchenesa rinotevera.
Pakugadzirisa midziyo yepurazi kwenguva refu, kuchenesa nelaser kune zvakanakira zviri pachena pamutengo. Kunongoda mari yekudyara kamwe chete, hapana kutenga mishonga yemakemikari uye maturusi ekubatsira kakawanda, izvo zvinoderedza zvakanyanya mari yekugadzirisa gare gare, uye zvinowedzera hupenyu hwemichina yekurima.
mhedziso
Nzira yega yega yekudzima midziyo yepurazi ine mamiriro ayo anoshanda asi ine zvipingamupinyi zviri pachena mukushanda zvakanaka, kushanda uye kushanda kwayo, izvo zvinongokwanisa chete kugadzirisa kwenguva pfupi uye zvidiki. Kune kugadzirwa kwekurima kwemazuva ano kunotevera kushanda zvakanaka, kudhura zvishoma uye kusarasikirwa zvachose, tekinoroji yekuchenesa nelaser ndiyo mhinduro yakanakisisa yekudzima ngura, ichifukidza mazinga ese engura uye zvikamu zvese zvemidziyo, ichibatsira varimi nekukurumidza kupedzisa kugadzirisa michina uye kuona kufambira mberi kwekurima.
Kana uchitsvaga michina yekuchenesa nelaser yehunyanzvi, inoshanda uye inogara kwenguva refu yekubvisa ngura mumidziyo yepurazi , Maxwave ndiyo sarudzo yako yakavimbika. Semugadziri wemidziyo yelaser ane ruzivo rwemakore gumi nemashanu muindasitiri, tinopa mhinduro dzekubvisa ngura nelaser dzakagadzirwa neunyanzvi.